A Complete List of Densities of Commonly Used Materials

A comprehensive list of the densities of various materials, including metals, plastics, wood, and others.

Material Name Density (g/cm³)
Gray Cast Iron 6.6~7.4
White Cast Iron 7.4~7.7
Malleable Cast Iron 7.2~7.4
Cast Steel 7.8
Industrial Pure Iron 7.87
Carbon Steel 7.85
High-Quality Carbon Steel 7.85
Carbon Tool Steel 7.85
Easy-Cutting Steel 7.85
Manganese Steel 7.81
15CrA Chromium Steel 7.74
20Cr, 30Cr, 40Cr Chromium Steel 7.82
38CrA Chromium Steel 7.8
Chromium-Vanadium, Chromium-Nickel, Chromium-Nickel-Molybdenum, Chromium-Manganese, Silicon, Chromium-Manganese-Silicon-Nickel, Silicon-Manganese, Silicon-Chromium Steel 7.85
Chromium-Nickel-Tungsten Steel 7.8
Chromium-Molybdenum-Aluminum Steel 7.65
Tungsten-Containing High-Speed Tool Steel (9% W) 8.3
Tungsten-Containing High-Speed Tool Steel (18% W) 8.7
High-Strength Alloy Steel 7.82
Bearing Steel 7.81
Stainless Steel (Various Grades) See Below
Aluminum Bronze (7-8% Al) 7.8
Aluminum Bronze (9-2) 7.6
Aluminum Bronze (10-3-1.5) 7.5
Aluminum Bronze (10-4-4) 7.46
Beryllium Bronze 8.3
Silicon Bronze (3-1) 8.47
Silicon Bronze (1-3) 8.6
Beryllium Bronze (1) 8.8
Cadmium Bronze (0.5) 8.9
Chromium Bronze (0.5) 8.9
Manganese Bronze (1.5) 8.8
Manganese Bronze (5) 8.6
White Copper (Various Grades) 8.9
Pure Aluminum 2.702
Rust-Resistant Aluminum (Various Grades) See Below
Hard Aluminum (Various Grades) See Below
Forged Aluminum (Various Grades) See Below
Stainless Steel (Various Grades) See Below
Pure Copper 8.93
Yellow Brass (59, 62, 65, 68) 8.5
Yellow Brass (80, 85, 90) 8.7
Yellow Brass (96) 8.8
Lead Brass (59-1, 63-3) 8.5
Lead Brass (74-3) 8.7
Tin Bronze (90-1) 8.8
Tin Bronze (70-1) 8.54
Tin Bronze (60-1, 62-1) 8.5
Aluminum Brass (77-2) 8.6
Aluminum Brass (67-2.5, 66-6-3-2, 60-1-1) 8.5
Nickel Brass 8.5
Manganese Brass (Various Grades) 8.5
Silicon Brass, Nickel Brass, Iron Brass 8.5
Casting Tin Bronze (5-5-5) 8.8
Casting Tin Bronze (3-12-5) 8.69
Casting Tin Bronze (6-6-3) 8.82
Casting Tin Bronze (Various Grades) 8.8-8.9
Aluminum Bronze (5) 8.2
Forged Aluminum (LD8) 2.77
Forged Aluminum (LD7, LD9, LD10) 2.8
Super Hard Aluminum 2.85
Special Aluminum (LT1) 2.75
Industrial Pure Magnesium 1.74
Deformable Magnesium (Various Grades) See Below
Cast Magnesium 1.738
Industrial Pure Titanium (TA1, TA2, TA3) 4.507
Titanium Alloy (Various Grades) See Below
Pure Nickel, Anode Nickel, Vacuum Nickel 8.902
Nickel Copper, Nickel Magnesium, Nickel Silicon Alloy 8.85
Nickel Chromium Alloy 8.72
Zinc Ingot (Zn0.1, Zn1, Zn2, Zn3) 7.15
Cast Zinc 6.86
Casting Zinc Aluminum Alloy (4-1) 6.9
Casting Zinc Aluminum Alloy (4-0.5) 6.75
Lead and Lead Antimony Alloy 11.37
Lead Anode Plate 11.33
Material Name Density (g/cm³)
Gray Cast Iron (≤HT200) 7.2
Gray Cast Iron (≥HT250) 7.35
White Cast Iron 7.4~7.7
Malleable Cast Iron 7.2~7.4
Cast Steel 7.8
Industrial Pure Iron 7.87
Carbon Steel 7.85
Low Carbon Steel (0.1% C) 7.85
Medium Carbon Steel (0.4% C) 7.82
High Carbon Steel (1% C) 7.81
High-Speed Steel (9% W) 8.3
High-Speed Steel (18% W) 8.7
Stainless Steel (1Cr18Ni9) 7.93
Stainless Steel (1Cr13) 7.75
Stainless Steel (1Cr17) 7.7
Pure Copper (Red Copper) 8.93
Pure Nickel, NSi0.19 8.902
Industrial Pure Aluminum 2.702
Zinc Plate, Zinc Anode Plate 7.133
Zinc Copper Alloy 7.2
Lead Plate 11.3437
Lead Foil 11.37
Tin 7.168
Ruthenium 22.48
Iridium 22.65
Platinum 21.45
Gold 19.32
Tungsten 19.35
Tantalum 16.6
Mercury 13.546
Thorium 11.72
Silver 10.5020
Molybdenum 10.22
Bismuth 9.808
Cobalt 8.832
Cadmium 8.642
Niobium 8.57
Manganese 7.47
Chromium 7.19
Cerium 6.6893
Antimony 6.697
Zirconium 4.574
Tellurium 6.237
Vanadium 5.87
Titanium 4.507
Barium 3.512
Beryllium 1.8520
Magnesium 1.738
Calcium 1.55
Sodium 0.9674
Potassium 0.862
Arsenic 5.727
Selenium 4.809
Boron 2.3420
Silicon 2.33
Huashan Pine 0.455
Red Pine 0.440
Masson Pine 0.533
Yunnan Pine 0.588
Red Bark Fir 0.417
Xing’an Deciduous Pine 0.625
Changbai Deciduous Pine 0.594
Sichuan Red Pine 0.452
Odorless Larch 0.384
Hemlock 0.500
Pine 0.376
Cypress 0.600
Water Quince 0.686
Large Leaf Elm (Elm) 0.584
White Birch 0.607
Nanmu (Phoebe) 0.610
Oak (Oak Wood) 0.766
Cork 0.1~0.4
Camphor 0.580
Paulownia 0.283
Plywood 0.56
Particleboard 0.40
Bamboo Material 0.9
Charcoal 0.3~0.5
Graphite 1.9~2.1
Gypsum (Raw) 2.3~2.4
Quicklime 1.1
Slaked Lime 1.2
Cement 1.2
Gravel 1.32~2.0
Coarse Sand (Dry) 1.4~1.95
Fine Sand (Dry) 1.4~1.65
Concrete 1.8~2.45
Foam Concrete 0.4~0.6
Ordinary Clay Brick 1.7
Clay Fire Brick 2.10
Silica Fire Brick 1.8~1.9
Magnesium Fire Brick 2.6
Magnesium Chromium Fire Brick 2.8
High Alumina Fire Brick 2.3~2.75
Marble 2.6~2.7
Granite 2.6~3.0
Limestone 2.6~2.8
Slate 2.7~2.9
Sandstone 2.2~2.5
Quartz 2.5~2.8
Natural Pumice 0.4~0.9
Talc 2.6~2.8
Diamond 3.5~3.6
Emery 4.0
Common Corundum 3.85~3.90
White Corundum 3.90
Silicon Carbide 3.10
Cast Stone 2.8~3.0
Mica 2.7~3.1
Paraffin Wax 0.9
Asphalt 0.9~1.5
Paraffin 0.9
Asbestos Fiber Asbestos 2.2~2.4
Hornblende Asbestos 3.2~3.3
Asbestos Board 1.3~1.4
Industrial Felt 0.3
Rubber Asbestos Board 1.5~2.0
Pure Rubber 0.93
Plate Rubber 1.6~1.8
Leather 0.4~1.2
Fibreboard 1.3
Flat Glass 2.5
Laboratory Glassware Glass 2.45
High-Temperature Resistant Glass 2.23
Quartz Glass 2.2
Ceramic 2.3~2.45
Calcium Carbide (Carbide) 2.2
Phenolic Plastic Powder (Rubber Wood Powder) 1.40~1.50
Phenolic Aldehyde Crushed Cloth Molded Plastic 1.4
Urea Formaldehyde Compression Powder 1.5
Melamine Formaldehyde Glass Fiber Plastic 2.0
Melamine Formaldehyde Compression Plastic 1.5
Hard Polyvinyl Chloride 1.45
Soft Polyvinyl Chloride 1.23
Polystyrene 1.04~1.07
High-Density Polyethylene 0.95
Low-Density Polyethylene 0.92
Polytetrafluoroethylene (Teflon) 2.1~2.3
Polypropylene 0.90~0.91
Nylon 6 1.13
Nylon 66 1.15
Nylon 1010 1.04~1.06
ABS Resin 1.02~1.08
Polysulfone 1.24
Polyoxymethylene (POM) 1.41~1.43
Polycarbonate (PC) 1.16~1.19
Polyimide 1.40~1.50
Phenolic Resin 1.25
Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT) 1.45~1.55
Fiberglass 1.4~2.1
Sareloy 1.35~1.40
Organic Glass 1.18
Epoxy Resin (Unfilled) 1.2
Epoxy Resin (Filled) 1.8
Foam Plastic 0.2

 

 

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